| Nota de contenido con formato |
Chapter 0 Guide for Readers and Instructors -- 0.1 Outline of the Book -- 0.2 A Roadmap for Readers and Instructors -- 0.3 0Internet and Web Resources -- PART ONE BACKGROUND -- Chapter 1 Computer System Overview -- 1.1 Basic Elements -- 1.2 Evolution of the Microprocessor -- 1.3 Instruction Execution -- 1.4 Interrupts -- 1.5 The Memory Hierarchy -- 1.6 Cache Memory -- 1.7 Direct Memory Access -- 1.8 Multiprocessor and Multicore Organization -- 1.9 Recommended Reading and Web Sites -- 1.10 Key Terms, Review Questions, and Problems Appendix -- 1A Performance Characteristics of Two-Level Memory -- Chapter 2 Operating System Overview -- 2.1 Operating System Objectives and Function -- 2.2 The Evolution of Operating Systems -- 2.3 Major Achievements -- 2.4 Developments Leading to Modern Operating Systems -- 2.5 Virtual Machines -- 2.6 OS Design Considerations for Multiprocessor and Multicore -- 2.7 Microsoft Windows Overview -- 2.8 Traditional UNIX Systems -- 2.9 Modern UNIX Systems -- 2.10 Linux -- 2.11 Android -- 2.12 Recommended Reading and Web Sites -- 2.13 Key Terms, Review Questions, and Problems -- PART TWO PROCESSES -- Chapter 3 Process Description and Control -- 3.1 What Is a Process? -- 3.2 Process States -- 3.3 Process Description -- 3.4 Process Control -- 3.5 Execution of the Operating System -- 3.6 UNIX SVR4 Process Management -- 3.7 Summary -- 3.8 Recommended Reading and Animations -- 3.9 Key Terms, Review Questions, and Problems -- Chapter 4 Threads -- 4.1 Processes and Threads -- 4.2 Types of Threads -- 4.3 Multicore and Multithreading -- 4.4 Windows 8 Process and Thread Management -- 4.5 Solaris Thread and SMP Management -- 4.6 Linux Process and Thread Management -- 4.7 Android Process and Thread Management -- 4.8 Mac OS X Grand Central Dispatch -- 4.9 Summary -- 4.10 Recommended Reading -- 4.11 Key Terms, Review Questions, and Problems -- -- Chapter 5 Concurrency: Mutual Exclusion and Synchronization -- 5.1 Principles of Concurrency -- 5.2 Mutual Exclusion: Hardware Support -- 5.3 Semaphores -- 5.4 Monitors -- 5.5 Message Passing -- 5.6 Readers/Writers Problem -- 5.7 Summary -- 5.8 Recommended Reading and Animations -- 5.9 Key Terms, Review Questions, and Problems -- Chapter 6 Concurrency: Deadlock and Starvation -- 6.1 Principles of Deadlock -- 6.2 Deadlock Prevention -- 6.3 Deadlock Avoidance -- 6.4 Deadlock Detection -- 6.5 An Integrated Deadlock Strategy -- 6.6 Dining Philosophers Problem -- 6.7 UNIX Concurrency Mechanisms -- 6.8 Linux Kernel Concurrency Mechanisms -- 6.9 Solaris Thread Synchronization Primitives -- 6.10 Windows Concurrency Mechanisms -- 6.11 Android Interprocess Communications -- 6.12 Summary -- 6.13 Recommended Reading -- 6.14 Key Terms, Review Questions, and Problems -- PART THREE MEMORY -- Chapter 7 Memory Management -- 7.1 Memory Management Requirements -- 7.2 Memory Partitioning -- 7.3 Paging -- 7.4 Segmentation -- 7.5 Summary -- 7.6 Recommended Reading and Animations -- 7.7 Key Terms, Review Questions, and Problems Appendix -- 7A Loading and Linking -- Chapter 8 Virtual Memory -- 8.1 Hardware and Control Structures -- 8.2 Operating System Software -- 8.3 UNIX and Solaris Memory Management -- 8.4 Linux Memory Management -- 8.5 Windows Memory Management -- 8.6 Android Memory Management -- 8.7 Summary -- 8.8 Recommended Reading and Web Sites -- 8.9 Key Terms, Review Questions, and Problems -- -- PART FOUR SCHEDULING -- Chapter 9 Uniprocessor Scheduling -- 9.1 Types of Scheduling -- 9.2 Scheduling Algorithms -- 9.3 Traditional UNIX Scheduling -- 9.4 Summary -- 9.5 Recommended Reading and Animations -- 9.6 Key Terms, Review Questions, and Problems -- Chapter 10 Multiprocessor and Real-Time Scheduling -- 10.1 Multiprocessor and Multicore Scheduling -- 10.2 Real-Time Scheduling -- 10.3 Linux Scheduling -- 10.4 UNIX SVR4 Scheduling -- 10.5 UNIX FreeBSD Scheduling -- 10.6 Windows Scheduling -- 10.7 Summary -- 10.8 Recommended Reading -- 10.9 Key Terms, Review Questions, and Problems -- PART FIVE INPUT/OUTPUT AND FILES -- Chapter 11 I/O Management and Disk Scheduling -- 11.1 I/O Devices -- 11.2 Organization of the I/O Function -- 11.3 Operating System Design Issues -- 11.4 I/O Buffering -- 11.5 Disk Scheduling -- 11.6 RAID -- 11.7 Disk Cache -- 11.8 UNIX I/O -- 11.9 Linux I/O -- 11.10 Windows I/O -- 11.11 Summary -- 11.12 Recommended Reading -- 11.13 Key Terms, Review Questions, and Problems -- Chapter 12 File Management -- 12.1 Overview -- 12.2 File Organization and Access -- 12.3 B-Trees -- 12.4 File Directories -- 12.5 File Sharing -- 12.6 Record Blocking -- 12.7 Secondary Storage Management -- 12.8 UNIX File Management -- 12.9 Linux Virtual File System -- 12.10 Windows File System -- 12.11 Android File Management -- 12.12 Summary -- 12.13 Recommended Reading -- 12.14 Key Terms, Review Questions, and Problems -- PART SIX ADVANCED TOPICS -- Chapter 13 Embedded Operating Systems -- 13.1 Embedded Systems -- 13.2 Characteristics of Embedded Operating Systems -- 13.3 Embedded Linux -- 13.4 TinyOS -- 13.5 Embedded Linux -- 13.5 Recommended Reading -- 13.6 Key Terms, Review Questions, and Problems -- Chapter 14 Virtual Machines -- 14.1 Approaches to Virtualization -- 14.2 Processor Issues -- 14.3 Memory Management -- 14.4 I/O Management -- 14.5 VMware ESXi -- 14.6 Microsoft Hyper-V and Xen Variants -- 14.7 Java VM -- 14.8 Linux VServer Virtual Machine Architecture -- 14.9 Android Virtual Machine -- 14.10 Recommended Reading -- 14.11 Key Terms, Review Questions, and Problems -- Chapter 15 Operating System Security -- 15.1 Intruders and Malicious Software -- 15.2 Buffer Overflow -- 15.3 Access Control -- 15.4 UNIX Access Control -- 15.5 Operating Systems Hardening -- 15.6 Security Maintenance -- 15.7 Windows Security -- 15.8 Recommended Reading -- 15.9 Key Terms, Review Questions, and Problems -- Chapter 16 Distributed Processing, Client/Server, and Clusters -- 16.1 Client/Server Computing -- 16.2 Distributed Message Passing -- 16.3 Remote Procedure Calls -- 16.4 Clusters -- 16.5 Windows Cluster Server -- 16.6 Beowulf and Linux Clusters -- 16.7 Summary -- 16.8 Recommended Reading -- 16.9 Key Terms, Review Questions, and Problems |